Praxis Core Reading Day 16: Fact vs. Opinion Explained | Praxis 5713 Study Guide

Praxis Core Reading Day 16 (5713): Fact vs. Opinion – Complete Study Guide, Practice Questions & Exam Tips

Praxis Core Reading Day 16 | Fact vs. Opinion Practice (5713)

Preparing for the Praxis Core Reading (5713) exam? One of the most frequently tested reading skills is Fact vs. Opinion. Many test-takers lose easy marks because they confuse personal opinions with factual statements.

In today's Day 16 lesson, you will learn:



  • What is a Fact?
  • What is an Opinion?
  • Easy tricks to identify them
  • Common mistakes
  • Practice questions with explanations
  • Exam tips for higher scores

This lesson is designed for beginners as well as repeat test-takers and follows the style of real Praxis Core Reading questions.


What Is a Fact?

A fact is a statement that can be proven true or false using evidence.

Examples:

  • Water freezes at 0°C.
  • The Earth revolves around the Sun.
  • A week has seven days.

Facts are based on information that can be checked.


What Is an Opinion?

An opinion is a personal belief, feeling, judgment, or preference.

Examples:

  • Summer is the best season.
  • Pizza tastes better than burgers.
  • Reading novels is more enjoyable than watching TV.

Opinions may be different for different people.


Easy Trick to Identify Facts and Opinions

Ask yourself:

Can I prove this statement with evidence?

  • Yes → Fact
  • No → Opinion

Look for opinion words like:

  • Best
  • Better
  • Worst
  • Beautiful
  • Interesting
  • Convenient
  • Amazing
  • Should

These words often indicate an opinion rather than a fact.


Why Does Praxis Ask Fact vs. Opinion Questions?

The Praxis Core Reading test measures your ability to:

  • Understand passages
  • Separate facts from opinions
  • Evaluate evidence
  • Identify an author's purpose
  • Draw logical conclusions

Mastering this skill can improve your Reading score significantly.


Praxis Core Reading Day 16 – Part 2

10 Practice Questions with Answers & Explanations

Question 1

Read the sentence:

"The library has more than 20,000 books."

What type of statement is this?

A. Opinion
B. Fact
C. Prediction
D. Inference

Correct Answer: B. Fact

Explanation: The number of books can be verified using library records.


Question 2

Read the sentence:

"Reading books is the best hobby for students."

A. Fact
B. Opinion
C. Definition
D. Evidence

Correct Answer: B. Opinion

Explanation: The word "best" expresses a personal judgment.


Question 3

Read the sentence:

"The school opens at 8:00 a.m. every weekday."

A. Opinion
B. Fact
C. Prediction
D. Suggestion

Correct Answer: B. Fact

Explanation: The school timetable can confirm this statement.


Question 4

Read the sentence:

"Online learning is more enjoyable than classroom learning."

A. Fact
B. Opinion
C. Evidence
D. Summary

Correct Answer: B. Opinion

Explanation: "More enjoyable" depends on personal preference.


Question 5

Read the sentence:

"The Amazon River is one of the longest rivers in the world."

A. Fact
B. Opinion
C. Prediction
D. Assumption

Correct Answer: A. Fact

Explanation: This information can be verified using reliable sources.


Question 6

Read the sentence:

"Everyone should exercise every day."

A. Fact
B. Opinion
C. Data
D. Example

Correct Answer: B. Opinion

Explanation: The word "should" expresses a recommendation rather than a proven fact.


Question 7

Read the sentence:

"The Earth completes one orbit around the Sun in about 365 days."

A. Opinion
B. Fact
C. Belief
D. Prediction

Correct Answer: B. Fact

Explanation: This is a scientifically proven fact.


Question 8

Read the sentence:

"Chocolate ice cream tastes better than vanilla."

A. Fact
B. Opinion
C. Evidence
D. Conclusion

Correct Answer: B. Opinion

Explanation: Taste differs from person to person.


Question 9

Read the sentence:

"Many schools provide free lunch programs."

A. Opinion
B. Fact
C. Prediction
D. Feeling

Correct Answer: B. Fact

Explanation: School records can verify whether this statement is true.


Question 10

Read the sentence:

"Teachers are the most inspiring people in society."

A. Fact
B. Opinion
C. Definition
D. Evidence

Correct Answer: B. Opinion

Explanation: The phrase "most inspiring" reflects a personal opinion and cannot be proven universally.


Quick Revision

Facts

  • Can be proven.
  • Based on evidence.
  • Measurable or verifiable.

Opinions

  • Personal beliefs.
  • Feelings or judgments.
  • Often contain words like best, worst, should, beautiful, better, amazing.



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