Day 9 English: Parts of Speech + Tenses + Voice | UPTET Paper 1 & 2
Hello Friends, English Series Day 9 में स्वागत है 🙏
आज का Topic Grammar के 3 Pillars हैं. Paper-1 में 5 सवाल, Paper-2 में 10 सवाल यहीं से आते हैं. 1 Marks पक्के.
भाग 1: Parts of Speech - 8 प्रकार Trick से याद करो
Trick: N-PAVP-CI = Noun, Pronoun, Adjective, Verb, Preposition, Conjunction, Interjection
| Part | काम | Example |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Noun | नाम - व्यक्ति, स्थान, वस्तु | Ram, Delhi, Book |
| 2. Pronoun | Noun की जगह | He, She, It, They |
| 3. Adjective | Noun की विशेषता | Good boy, Red pen |
| 4. Verb | काम/क्रिया | Run, Eat, Is, Are |
| 5. Adverb | Verb की विशेषता | Run fast, Very good |
| 6. Preposition | Noun से पहले, संबंध बताए | In, On, At, Under |
| 7. Conjunction | जोड़ने वाला | And, But, Or, Because |
| 8. Interjection | अचानक भावना | Wow! Oh! Alas! |
UPTET Q: "He runs very fast" में 'very' क्या है?
Answer: Adverb - क्योंकि 'fast' Verb 'runs' की विशेषता बता रहा है.
भाग 2: Tenses - 3 काल 12 रूप
UPTET में Simple + Continuous + Perfect ही पूछते हैं. 3×4 = 12 Tenses
A. Present Tense - वर्तमान काल
| Type | Rule | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Simple | V1 / V1+s/es | I play. He plays. |
| Continuous | is/am/are + V1+ing | I am playing. |
| Perfect | has/have + V3 | I have played. |
B. Past Tense - भूत काल
Simple: V2 → I played.
Continuous: was/were + V1+ing → I was playing.
Perfect: had + V3 → I had played.
C. Future Tense - भविष्य काल
Simple: will/shall + V1 → I will play.
Continuous: will be + V1+ing → I will be playing.
Perfect: will have + V3 → I will have played.
भाग 3: Active-Passive Voice - 5 Sec Trick
Active: Subject काम करता है → Ram eats mango.
Passive: Subject पर काम होता है → Mango is eaten by Ram.
Conversion के 3 Rules:
- Object को Subject बनाओ: Mango → Subject
- Helping Verb लगाओ: is/am/are/was/were + V3
- by + Subject लिखो: by Ram
| Tense | Active | Passive |
|---|---|---|
| Present Simple | He writes a letter | A letter is written by him |
| Past Simple | He wrote a letter | A letter was written by him |
| Future Simple | He will write a letter | A letter will be written by him |
UPTET Trick: Passive में हमेशा V3 लगता है. is/was/will be के बाद V3 देखो.
🎯 UPTET English MCQ Test - Day 9
Q1. "She sings beautifully" में 'beautifully' क्या है?
Q2. "I have finished my work" कौन सा Tense है?
Q3. "The teacher teaches us" का Passive क्या होगा?
Day 10 English कल आएगा: Article + Preposition + Narration
PDF चाहिए? Comment में "English Day 9" लिखो 📚
👇 Day 8 English पढ़ने के लिए यहाँ Click करें 👇
https://www.mybasiceducator.com/2026/06/english-day-7-grammar-pedagogy-ctet-paper-2.html
Tags: UPTET English Notes, Parts of Speech, Tenses Rules, Active Passive Voice, CTET English Paper 1 2, UPTET 2025, Grammar Tricks
टिप्पणियाँ
एक टिप्पणी भेजें